Masterminds - Neurophysiology and VR in Aerospace

In this project, we are collaborating with the Royal Netherlands Air Force and multiSIM. Training for effective performance in areas such as aviation and aerospace has been a challenge since their creation. Training in VR simulators can offer a better solution than expensive and complex high-fidelity flight simulators. With the use of neurophysiological sensors it can also allow for better evaluation of learning and task performance.

In this project we study what happens in the brain and body during flight tasks in VR, desktop, high-fidelity and real-flight training. We use this knowledge to, with the help of neurophysiological sensing, monitor the mental state of pilots with a goal of optimizing training. In this way, we aim to show how VR training can be an effective addition in the training of pilots.  

We look at factors such how, by measuring the brain activity, we can detect the pilot’s cognitive workload. With reliable detection, we can modify the training environment on individual basis. We can also compare the neurophysiological responses of pilots in real flights, simulations, and in VR. 

During the research, an extensive systematic review has been carried out, as well as a statistical analysis of electroencephalographic (EEG) data, questionnaires, and flight logs. In May 2022, an experimental study took place. Pilots performed flight tasks in a VR simulation, while electroencephalographic (EEG) and behavioral data were measured. In June and July 2023, EEG-data has been collected from both simulations and real flights. 

On the base of the collected data, we perform analyses, to find an answer to the question how VR training can be an effective addition to pilot training.

This project has been made possible by the Regio Deal Midden- en West-Brabant. For more information, please visit www.ebwb.nl or www.midpointbrabant.nl.